Free calculator

Macro calculator: how much protein, carbohydrates, and fats per day

Enter your calories, weight, and goal, and you will see the grams and percentage of each macronutrient. The distribution follows the rules used by Vitasane nutritionists: protein according to goal, fats with a minimum, and carbohydrates for the rest.

Guidance for adults. Not indicated during pregnancy or lactation; if you have an illness or need individual guidance, consult a professional. About the limitations of weight planners (NIDDK).

Sex

—Calories per day
—Protein
—Carbohydrates
—Fats

Protein 1.6-2.2 g/kg depending on goal, fats never below 0.8 g/kg, the rest in carbohydrates; in keto, carbohydrates are limited to 5-10%, and in vegetarian, protein increases slightly to compensate for its lower quality. Indicative: pregnancy, lactation, minors, and pathologies require a professional.

What are macros and why they matter

Calories tell you how much you eat; macros tell you what it’s made of. Proteins and carbohydrates provide 4 kcal per gram, fats 9, and with the same total calories, very different days can be created: one that maintains muscle and curbs hunger, and another that leaves you tired in the afternoon and wanting to snack.

Protein repairs and maintains muscle, and it’s what satiates the most. Carbohydrates are the fuel for training and the brain. Fats support hormones and the absorption of various vitamins, which is why they have a minimum below which it is not advisable to go. Calculating macros means setting an amount of each that matches your calories, which come from the daily calorie calculator or, if you want to lose weight, from the calorie deficit calculator.

How they are distributed according to the goal

The most reliable way to distribute is not a fixed percentage, but grams per kilogram of body weight, which is how Vitasane nutritionists do it in consultation and how the calculator does it:

GoalProteinFatsCarbohydrates
Lose fat2 g/kg (up to 2.2 with large deficit)0.8-1 g/kgWhat’s left of the calories
Maintain1.6-1.8 g/kg1 g/kgWhat’s left, usually 40-50%
Gain muscle1.6-2 g/kg1 g/kgWhat’s left, usually the highest macro
Keto (any goal)1.6-2 g/kgThe rest, 65-75% of calories5-10% of calories, 20-50 g

Note the order: first protein, because it’s what protects muscle and determines how hungry you are; then fats, with their minimum; and carbohydrates are adjusted with what’s left over. In a deficit, carbohydrates decrease; in a bulk, they increase. In a vegetarian diet, protein increases by 10% because plant sources are absorbed somewhat less efficiently and often come mixed with carbohydrates.

When the distribution is converted to a percentage, two people with the same figures per kilogram can see very different numbers, because the percentage depends on how many calories they eat. That’s why the calculator gives you both, but the reference to note are the grams.

An example day with 1,700 kcal

A 70 kg woman who wants to lose fat with 1,700 kcal needs about 140 g of protein, 60 g of fat, and 150 g of carbohydrates. This is how it can look on the plate:

MealWhatProteinCarbsFatkcal
BreakfastGreek yogurt with oats and blueberries22 g45 g12 g390
Mid-morningA fruit and a handful of walnuts3 g22 g9 g180
LunchGrilled sea bream with Mediterranean salad and bread44 g40 g16 g480
SnackWhipped fresh cheese with cocoa25 g10 g2 g160
DinnerHake en papillote with vegetables and potato40 g35 g14 g420
Total134 g152 g53 g1,630

It doesn’t match to the gram and it doesn’t need to: a margin of 5% up or down is normal and doesn’t change anything. What does change the result is that the protein is distributed throughout the day, between 25 and 45 g per meal, instead of concentrated at dinner.

How to count macros without weighing everything

Counting macros has a reputation for being obsessive because for years the only way was to weigh each food and look it up in a database. Today there are more manageable ways:

If you prefer not to count anything, a weekly menu made with your macros already balanced solves the problem from the other side: you eat what you need and the numbers come out automatically.

Frequently asked questions

What are macros?

Macronutrients are the three groups of nutrients that provide energy: proteins and carbohydrates, with 4 kcal per gram, and fats, with 9 kcal per gram. Calculating macros means deciding how many grams of each you eat per day to meet your target calories.

What is the best macro distribution for fat loss?

High protein, between 1.8 and 2.2 g per kilogram of body weight, moderate fats of at least 0.8 g per kilogram, and the rest in carbohydrates. In percentage, it usually ends up close to 30-35% protein, 30% fat, and 35-40% carbohydrates, but the grams are what matter, not the percentage.

How much protein per day to gain muscle?

Between 1.6 and 2 g per kilogram of body weight, distributed over three or four meals, along with a slight calorie surplus and strength training. More than 2.2 g per kilogram has not shown additional benefits.

How are macros calculated in a keto diet?

Carbohydrates are limited to 5-10% of calories, between 20 and 50 g per day; protein is maintained at 1.6-2 g per kilogram, and the rest is covered with fat, which usually ends up being 65-75% of energy. This is a diet that should be done under supervision if you are taking medication or have any pathology.

Do you have to weigh food to count macros?

Initially, weighing for a week helps calibrate your eye. After that, a reasonable estimation of portions or an app that calculates the protein, carbohydrates, and fats of the dish from a photo is sufficient. The error of a careful estimation is in the same range as that of the formula.

Make it automatic: photo and done

Fotorie calculates your macros when you register and then counts the protein, carbohydrates, and fats of each dish with a photo. With a weekly menu that already balances the numbers. Free to start.

Keep reading